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💾 Backups

A backup is a copy of data you can restore if the original is lost or damaged. Choose the right strategy for your needs:

📦

Full Backup

A complete copy of all data. Slowest to create & restore, but gives total protection for disaster recovery.

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Incremental Backup

Only saves changes since the last backup. Fast and light, but recovery requires chaining multiple backups.

📊

Differential Backup

All changes since the last full backup. Faster recovery than incremental, more storage than incremental.

🪞

Mirror Backup

An exact real-time copy of data. Instant restore, but accidental deletions mirror instantly too.

💡 Best practice: Follow the 3-2-1 Rule — keep 3 copies of your data, on 2 different media types, with 1 copy stored offsite.

📍 Where to Store Your Backups

🏠

Onsite Backup

Easy to set up. Fast access. No internet required to back up or restore. Best for day-to-day recovery.

🚗

Offsite Backup

A physical copy stored at a different location. Protects against local disasters like fire or theft.

☁️

Cloud Backup

Automatic, accessible from anywhere with internet. Great as a third redundant layer of protection.


🏠 Onsite Backup

Storing data on local physical media — portable hard drives or flash drives. A second internal drive can serve as a live backup; if the primary fails, downtime is minimal because drives typically warn of failure ahead of time.

🚗 Offsite Backup

Same physical media concept, but the drive is taken to a separate building. Protects against scenarios where both the computer and a local backup could be lost at the same time (fire, flood, theft).

☁️ Cloud Backup

Data is stored on remote servers accessed via the internet. Log in from anywhere to retrieve files. Many services offer automatic syncing. Free tiers have limited space — choose a paid plan for full coverage.

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